Asbestos, once widely used in construction for its fire-resistant and insulating properties, poses severe health risks when its fibers become airborne and are inhaled. In Ontario, where many buildings constructed before the 1990s may still contain asbestos, professional removal is not just a precaution—it’s a necessity to protect health, comply with regulations, and maintain property value. Below, we explore why hiring certified professionals for asbestos removal is critical.
The Health Risks of Asbestos Exposure
Asbestos is a known carcinogen linked to serious health conditions, including:
- Asbestosis: A progressive lung disease caused by scarring from inhaled asbestos fibers, leading to breathing difficulties.
- Lung Cancer: Prolonged exposure significantly increases the risk, especially for smokers.
- Mesothelioma: A rare, aggressive cancer affecting the lining of the lungs, heart, or abdomen, almost exclusively linked to asbestos exposure.
These risks are heightened when asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) are disturbed during renovations, demolitions, or repairs. Without proper handling, microscopic fibers can become airborne, posing a danger to anyone in the vicinity, including residents, workers, and even neighbors.
Why Professional Removal Is Essential
1. Compliance with Ontario Regulations
Ontario has stringent regulations under the Occupational Health and Safety Act and Regulation 278/05 to manage asbestos safely. These laws mandate:
- Designated Substance Surveys (DSS): Before renovations or demolitions in buildings over two stories or non-residential properties, a qualified environmental consultant must conduct a DSS to identify asbestos.
- Certified Professionals: Only trained and licensed contractors can perform asbestos removal, ensuring adherence to safety protocols.
- Proper Disposal: Asbestos waste must be handled and disposed of under Regulation 347 to prevent environmental contamination and public health risks.
Attempting DIY removal not only risks exposure but can also lead to legal penalties, including fines or jail time for improper disposal.
2. Specialized Equipment and Techniques
Professional asbestos removal involves advanced equipment and methods to minimize fiber release:
- HEPA-Filtered Vacuums: Used to clean up dust and debris safely.
- Containment Systems: Polyethylene barriers and glove bags isolate the work area to prevent cross-contamination.
- Wet Removal Methods: Wetting ACMs reduces airborne fibers, though electrical safety is considered to avoid shocks.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Certified contractors use respirators, disposable coveralls, and gloves to protect themselves and others.
These measures ensure that asbestos is removed safely and effectively, a process too complex and hazardous for untrained individuals.
3. Protecting Property Value
Asbestos in a home or commercial property can significantly reduce its market value, especially if identified during a home inspection. Buyers often demand removal before purchase, and visible or disturbed ACMs can deter potential buyers or lower offers. Professional removal, followed by clearance testing, provides peace of mind and preserves property value.
4. Minimizing Health Risks for All
Professional contractors follow a strategic process:
- Inspection and Testing: A certified professional conducts an asbestos survey, collecting samples for third-party lab analysis to confirm the presence and type of asbestos.
- Removal Plan: A detailed plan outlines the scope, timeline, and safety measures to protect workers and occupants.
- Safe Execution: Contractors use containment, wetting techniques, and PPE to minimize fiber release, followed by thorough cleanup and air monitoring to ensure safety.
This meticulous approach reduces the risk of exposure for everyone, including families, employees, and contractors.
The Dangers of DIY Asbestos Removal
Attempting to remove asbestos yourself is highly discouraged. Without proper training, equipment, or containment, you risk:
- Releasing harmful fibers into the air, endangering yourself and others.
- Violating Ontario regulations, leading to legal consequences.
- Improper disposal, which can contaminate the environment and incur hefty fines.
Even minor disturbances, like sanding or cutting ACMs, can release dangerous fibers. Hiring a professional ensures the job is done safely and legally.
How to Choose a Professional Asbestos Removal Service
When selecting a contractor in Ontario, ensure they:
- Are licensed by the Ontario Ministry of Labour.
- Follow Regulation 278/05 and other provincial guidelines.
- Have experience with asbestos abatement and use certified equipment.
- Provide a clear removal plan and post-removal air clearance testing.
- Are insured for asbestos-related work.
Reputable companies, like those affiliated with the Environmental Abatement Council of Ontario (EACO), adhere to industry best practices and prioritize safety.
Act Promptly to Protect Your Health and Property
If you suspect asbestos in your Ontario home or building, don’t delay. The longer ACMs remain, the higher the risk of deterioration and fiber release. Contact a certified asbestos removal contractor for an inspection and safe abatement. For the most up-to-date regulations, visit the Ontario government’s website or consult a professional service.
By prioritizing professional asbestos removal, you safeguard your health, comply with legal requirements, and maintain the value and safety of your property. Don’t take chances with this hidden danger—trust the experts to handle it right.
